Uttar Pradesh
Uttar Pradesh
The history of Uttar Pradesh is very ancient and interesting. In the later Vedic period it was known as BrahmarshiDesh or Madhya Desh. It was the penance of many great sages of the Vedic period, such as Bharadwaja, Gautama, Yajnavalkya, Vasistha, Vishwamitra and Valmiki etc. Many sacred books of Aryans were also written here. The story of two great epics of India - Ramayana and Mahabharata also seems to be based on this region.
Uttar Pradesh maintained its intellectual excellence even during the British rule. The British merged the two provinces called Agra and Awadh into one which came to be called the United Provinces of Agra and Awadh. Later in 1935 it was abbreviated to the United Provinces only. After independence, in January 1950, the United Province was renamed as Uttar Pradesh.
One of the northern states of India. It is bounded on the east by Bihar, on the south by Madhya Pradesh, on the north by Uttarakhand, Himachal and on the west by Rajasthan, Delhi and Haryana.
Tourist places in Uttar Pradesh
Many cultures and traditions have grown up on this very ancient land of Uttar Pradesh. Legends, religion and history combined not only made the state very prosperous, it has also developed extremely important places in the state.
TajMahal is the most famous tourist destination of India due to its beauty and stories. In a way, it has become a symbol of Indian tourism. Any word to describe the beauty of this monument will fall short. It is because of its beauty that it is counted among the seven wonders of the world. Do come to Uttar Pradesh to see how talented those people must have been who wrote the poem with marble stones.
A trip to Uttar Pradesh will take you to Varanasi, the oldest and most vibrant city in the world. Thousands of years old temples and saints here will give you a unique tour of history.
Uttar Pradesh is globally recognized as the land of Agra. There are many more internationally renowned tourist places in this state, such as: Varanasi, Luck now. Countless tourists from all over the world visit Uttar Pradesh in the attraction of seeing these three and many other places. Tourism is seen as one of the most profitable industries of Uttar Pradesh and it makes a big contribution to the economy of the state. Tourism has also played an important role in the development of basic facilities in the state.
Places to see in Uttar Pradesh:
When it comes to the tourist places of Uttar Pradesh, the view of the Himalayan litigants will come before anyone's eyes! They have an important place in Uttar Pradesh tourist places. The scenic landscape here thrills the tourists.
Agra: The Taj Mahal, the Red Fort and Fatehpur Sikri give Agra the opportunity to welcome the highest number of tourists in the world. Agra is known for its culture, art and philosophy, which have enriched the city for centuries. TajMahal is included in Seven Wonders of the World.
PryagRaj:In the mythological stories, PryagRaj has been called Tirtharaj i.e. the best of all pilgrimages. PryagRaj is located 128 km east of Banaras. There is a confluence of three rivers Ganga, Yamuna and Saraswati here. It is one of the oldest cities and pilgrimage centers in India. It is famous worldwide for its Kumbh and Ardh Kumbh fairs.
Varanasi:Varanasi is one of the oldest cities in the world. From the Mahabharata period to the Buddhist texts, this city comes up again and again. Due to its importance in mythological texts, stories of great men and religious attractions, people from all over the world come here for tourism. There is no doubt that the importance of Varanasi has been repeatedly acknowledged in the mythological stories of the Hindus.
Kapilavastu:Kapilavastu is a historic city. It used to be the capital of the Shakya rulers. Shakya ruler Shuddhodana was the father of Lord Buddha. The Buddha left Kapilavastu at the age of 29 and returned only after attaining enlightenment after 12 years of cultivation. Kapilvastu consists of several villages including Piparawa and Ganavaria. Kapilavastu has a large stupa. It is believed that Buddha's bones are kept.
Kushinagar:Kushinagar is one of the major pilgrimage sites for Buddhist pilgrims. The monuments related to Buddha in Kushinagar are in three groups. The main monument is the Nirvana Temple. Apart from this, there are stupas and monasteries dedicated to Buddha. To the south-west are the Mathakunwar Temple and the RambharStupa. Kushinagar is considered to be the great sanctuary of Lord Buddha.
Ayodhya:Ayodhya is a city and the district headquarters of Ayodhya district in the Indian state of Uttar Pradesh. Ayodhya is an ancient religious city situated on the banks of river Saryu. It is believed that this city was settled by Manu and gave it the name of 'Ayodhya' which means 'ayudhya' which cannot be achieved by war. It was also called 'KosalJanpad'. According to mythological beliefs, there used to be the rule of Suryavanshi / Raghuvanshi kings in Ayodhya, in which Lord Shri Rama incarnated.
Mathura:Mathura is known as the birthplace of Lord Krishna. It is situated on the banks of Yamuna River in Uttar Pradesh. It is 145 km southeast of Delhi. is far. 58 km northwest of Agra.is far. It is equally important for Buddhists and Jain religionists apart from Hindus. Today, Mathura is a major center of religious and historical importance.
Vrindavan:Vrindavan is one of the major religious centers in Uttar Pradesh. It is 15 km from Mathura. Yamuna is situated on the far side. Vrindavan is a center of faith for Hindu devotees just like Mathura. Like Mathura, this place is also associated with Lord Krishna. The Vrindavan House Temple here is one of the most famous temples in India.
Hotels in Uttar Pradesh:Uttar Pradesh is a confluence of culture and nature. The result of this is that people from all over the world keep coming here throughout the year. There are many tourist places as well as religious places, where thousands of people come to visit every year. For the convenience of these tourists and travelers, Uttar Pradesh has hotels of every level, which take care of them. There are cheap and medium-sized hotels here, five-star hotels and resorts with all-round facilities. So it is not difficult to stay in hotels in Uttar Pradesh.
Here are some popular hotels:
Hotel Radisson Lucknow City Center, Lucknow
La Place Sarovar Portico, Lucknow
Hotel Renaissance, Lucknow
Golden Tulip Lucknow
Hotel Legend, Inn
Ginger Hotel, Lucknow
Hotel Manglam, Lucknow
Clarks Avadh, Lucknow
The Piccadily, Lucknow
Hotel Gemini Continental, Lucknow
Hotel Krishna Palace, Ayodhya
Hotel Trident, Agra
Taj Hotel & Convention Center, Agra
Radisson Hotel,Varanasi
Taj Ganges, Varanasi
Hotel Landmark, Kanpur
The Gagan Plaza Hotel , Kanpur
Hotel Royal Cliff, Kanpur
Hotel Mandakini Plaza
The Fern Residency, Sarnath
How to reach Uttar Pradesh:
By Air: Uttar Pradesh has four domestic airports namely Agra, Kanpur, Lucknow and Varanasi. That is, all four major tourist destinations have airport facilities. From here, flights of government and private companies to major cities like Delhi and Mumbai fly at frequent intervals.
By Road: There is a network of roads all over Uttar Pradesh. All major tourist destinations are connected by road. National highways 2, 25, 26, 27, 29 and 45 and several state highways are spread across the state Agra is the most famous tourist destination of Uttar Pradesh. It can be reached by taking a 3- 4 hour road trip from Delhi.
By Rail: All major tourist places of Uttar Pradesh, such as Agra, Varanasi, Lucknow are on the rail route. These places are connected to the rest of the major cities of the country by rail. Several express, super-fast and passenger trains pass through these places at regular intervals.
Geography:It extends from latitude 24 'north to 31' north and longitude 77 'east to 84' east. It has Bihar in the east, Madhya Pradesh in the south, Uttarakhand in the north, Himachal and Rajasthan, Delhi and Haryana in the west.
Weather: The climate of Uttar Pradesh is tropical monsoon. The average temperature in the state ranges from 12.50 to 17.50 in January. The average maximum temperature of the state varies from 36 ℃ to 39℃in summer and the average minimum temperature is 21 ℃ to 23 and the average temperature varies from 14 ℃summers.
Due to being close to the Tropic of Cancer this season, the temperature of Bundelkhandi cities reaches from 40 to 47 degreecelsius. Like Allahabad, Kanpur, Fatehpur, Agra, Banda, Chitrakoot, Mahoba, Jhansi, Hamirpur, and Lalitpur etc.
It receives rainfall from 1000 mm to 2000 mm from east and 610 mm to 1000 mm from west. About 90% of the rainfall in the state is during the southwest monsoon which lasts from June to September.
Best time to visit in Uttar Pradesh is between October to March.
